Complex therapy of prostatitis

Inflammation of the prostate is one of the most common diseases in urology. Many representatives of the stronger half of humanity prefer to hush up this problem and turn to a specialist, even if they cannot endure the pain. Prostatitis is nothing shameful. Comprehensive treatment of prostatitis and a careful therapeutic approach are required. The earlier you start therapy, the better.

The main causes of prostatitis

Inflammatory processes in the prostate arise from:

• Infections in which the pathogen enters the blood and spreads throughout the body;
• weakened protective functions of the body, often caused by sleep and wakefulness disorders, diet, bad habits, chronic stress;
• Circulatory disorders due to problems with the heart, nervous system, physical inactivity;
• Lack of regular sexual intercourse, leading to stagnation;
• Alcohol and smoking abuse due to weakened immunity and nervous disorders;
• Violation of the basics of proper nutrition, consumption of foods with a high concentrate content, as well as chemically treated vegetables and fruits;
• Phimosis – a pathology in which the glans penis is not fully opened if it was not eliminated at a young age;
• Stones in the prostate, provoking the onset of inflammatory processes;
• hormonal disorders and pathological abnormalities in the structure of the penis.

A sedentary lifestyle, which is characteristic of many professions, also leads to prostatitis. Drivers and office workers who spend a lot of time on their feet are more susceptible to the disease than men who lead an active lifestyle and need to move a lot for work.

Types of prostatitis

Diseases of the genitourinary system caused by inflammation of the prostate are classified according to the following criteria:

• The form is acute and chronic. The first is characterized by various symptoms, but almost always a man feels discomfort in the pelvic area even at rest and can be observed at any age. The symptoms simply cannot be ignored. If the patient does not see a doctor and tries to self-medicate, the disease becomes chronic. This form is most often observed in representatives of the stronger half over 50 years of age and is practically asymptomatic; it is usually discovered during examinations for comorbidities.
• Cause of occurrence. Inflammatory processes in the prostate can be different. There are bacterial, infectious, calcareous, purulent and congestive prostatitis. Depending on the type, additional therapy methods and medications are selected to eliminate the cause.

The form and cause of the development of prostatitis are determined by laboratory tests that are prescribed to a man with suspected inflammation of the prostate.

Signs of prostatitis

The clinical picture of prostate disease is quite clear and can rarely be confused with another disease. Men suffering from prostatitis:

• pain over the pubic bone;
• discomfort in the groin area;
• frequent urination, accompanied by painful sensations during stress and hypothermia;
• Sleep disorders;
• erection problems;
• premature ejaculation;
• increased sweating;
• the presence of uncharacteristic discharge;
• The body temperature is just over 37 degrees in the evening.

Therapy is prescribed taking into account the prevailing pain, urination or erectile dysfunction, as well as the course of the disease.

Description of an integrated treatment approach

Successful treatment of prostatitis depends on the correct approach. The acute form requires drug treatment and other interventions if necessary. Chronic treatment is more difficult and takes longer.

Key elements of a comprehensive treatment

If signs of illness appear, the patient is prescribed an examination. A laboratory examination of prostate secretions, MRI and ultrasound of the organ are carried out. Based on the data obtained, therapy is prescribed. The aim is to eliminate the cause of the disease and alleviate the symptoms.

Complex treatment includes a number of measures, each of which requires a detailed examination:

• course of medication. Selected according to the form of the disease. Infectious diseases require the use of antibacterial drugs and non-infectious anti-inflammatory drugs, which provide successful symptomatic therapy and normalization of peristaltic function.
• Strengthening immunity. Improving the protective functions of the male body is the basis for successful treatment. The doctor selects either immunomodulators (tablets) or local agents (rectal suppositories).
• physical therapy. External influences on the pelvic organs play an important role in the treatment of the disease and are an essential part of a holistic approach.

You can't talk about complex therapy without changing your diet and lifestyle. A man suffering from prostatitis needs a diet and a proper daily routine.

Antibacterial therapy

The aim is to relieve the symptoms of the acute form, which occurs within two days of starting to take the medication. The selection of drugs is made by a doctor and the patient must strictly follow all the recommendations given.

The main goal is the death and complete eradication (destruction) of the pathogenic microorganism in order to prevent the transition from acute to chronic form. The selection of medicines is based on the following principles:

• Determination of the sensitivity of the pathogen to different groups of antibiotics and selection of the most effective one.
• The use of drugs with bactericidal effects to kill pathogenic bacteria.

Antibiotics with a bacteriostatic effect are aimed at suppressing the development and further growth of microorganisms and therefore are not used. Macrolides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, which have a high degree of penetration into the prostate, are preferred.

Physiotherapy and massage

The impact on the prostate in the chronic course of the disease includes the following procedures:

• electrophoresis;
• Ultrasonic;
• warm enemas;
• herbal baths;
• UHF;
• hirudotherapy;
• resonance therapy (microwave therapy);
• inductance.

Rectal massage is performed for chronic and acute prostatitis. This can only be done by a proctologist or urologist. The duration of the course is 10-15 procedures. Thanks to physiotherapy, blood circulation in the pelvic organs is stimulated, lymphatic congestion is eliminated and the outflow of secretions is normalized, the excessive concentration of which causes inflammatory processes.

A series of drugs used to treat prostatitis

The aim of drug therapy is to relieve inflammatory processes and restore the body's protective functions. Without anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulators, the drug complex for the successful treatment of prostatitis will not be complete.

Anti-inflammatory drugs

Noninfectious chronic prostatitis is treated with medications that relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Anti-inflammatory drugs are often prescribed in suppositories. This allows the active ingredient to reach the prostate tissue directly.

In case of stagnant processes, bioactive agents that normalize prostate function are most often prescribed. Popular medications include:

• A medication containing prostate extract that reduces swelling and relieves inflammation. In the bacterial type it is prescribed after a course of antibiotics, in the chronic type it is taken for a longer period of time to achieve the results described above.
• Candles based on natural extracts. The most popular are products based on propolis, bee waste, pumpkin seed oil and ichthyol.

The active ingredients of the drugs help to eliminate congestion and normalize prostate trophism.

Medicines to strengthen immunity

As pathogenic microorganisms multiply, they weaken the immune system, which becomes vulnerable and has a harder time surviving treatment. So that it can develop its full effect, the specialist prescribes immunomodulators. As a rule, a medicine with a high zinc content is prescribed, which destroys pathogenic microflora, as well as herbal preparations, for example, echinacea extract.

These medications help prevent periods of exacerbation of chronic prostatitis. The listed tablets are often supplemented with vitamin complexes. They are said to support the normal function of the immune system and help the body better deal with illness.

When is surgery necessary?

Unfortunately, complex therapy is not always effective. In the advanced stages of the disease, surgery is unavoidable. It is prescribed in the following cases:

• acute abscesses that cannot be removed without surgery;
• Obstruction of urine due to narrowing of the urethral canal;
• Development of prostatic hyperplasia.

Untimely surgery in the situations listed above leads to the worst consequences, including death.

Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis

Homeopathy is part of a comprehensive treatment of chronic prostatitis, without renouncing medications and other conservative methods. Medicinal herbs help to alleviate and improve the symptoms and are also a source of valuable nutrients.

Attention!The total duration of taking various herbal medicines should not exceed three months. Long-term use can cause irritation of the mucous membranes.

nettle

The plant has a positive effect on the male body and relieves the symptoms of the disease. Regular consumption of nettle increases potency and improves reproductive function. It is prescribed to prevent tumors and reduce the risk of developing cancer and prostate adenomas. The diuretic effect helps men with urinary tract problems.

The following medicines are made from nettle:

1. Add a tablespoon of finely chopped nettle to a glass of vodka, let it brew for 3 weeks, filter. Take 2 teaspoons three times a day before meals.
2. Pour 6 tablespoons of nettle seeds into 0. 5 liters of port wine, boil for 5 minutes, cool, filter. Apply 3 times daily.
3. Take the ingredients as in the first recipe, but let it sit for 3 weeks, shaking occasionally. Drink 20 ml of tincture every day until it runs out.
4. The leaves are brewed as a tea and drunk after letting them stand for 10 minutes. Add some lemon and honey.

A decoction of the roots can be used for compresses to relieve pain. The preparation takes place according to the following scheme:

• crushed sea buckthorn and nettle bark are taken in equal proportions;
• Mix the components and take 8 grams;
• Pour in a liter of boiling water and leave in a water bath for 10 minutes.
• Let it steep for 30 minutes.

This medication can be drunk in a glass four times a day and can also be used as a lotion.

Men who suffer from nettle allergies, arteriosclerosis, kidney failure and varicose veins should avoid nettle. Caution is advised if you have problems with the cardiovascular system.

Plantain

Has an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, regenerating and pain-relieving effect. Plantain is rich in vitamins, tannins and polysaccharides. For therapeutic purposes, take an infusion of plantain leaves:

1. Pour a tablespoon of dry leaves into a liter of boiling water.
2. Simmer over low heat for about 10 minutes.
3. Allow to cool and take before each meal.

The product should not be used by people suffering from thrombosis, gastrointestinal problems or individual intolerance.

ginseng

The medicinal plant is a natural aphrodisiac with diverse effects on the urinary and reproductive systems. Its use has the following positive effect:

• improves sperm viability and motility;
• increases the production and quality of seminal fluid;
• eliminates inflammatory processes;
• restores hormone levels;

At different stages of prostatitis, drugs are used that are prepared according to the following recipes:

1. The root is infused with 70 percent alcohol in a ratio of 1: 10. Store in a dark place for 2 weeks. Drink half a teaspoon three times a day before each meal. The duration of the course is one month.
2. Add 2 tablespoons of ground ginseng root to 700 g of natural honey and leave for 7-10 days. Take one tablespoon before bedtime.

Ginseng is contraindicated in high blood pressure, nervous disorders, high fever, infections, inflammation and taking antibiotics. It should not be taken by anyone under 16 years of age.

Failure to comply with the dosage may result in lack of sleep, allergic reactions, dizziness, headaches, nausea, changes in pressure, nervous hyperexcitation and tachycardia.

sage

The herb has a disinfectant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect. It prevents internal bleeding and can be used in the following variations:

1. bath. Take 5 parts each of celandine, string, toadflax, birch, rosehip, speedwell, bearberry, black currant and lilac inflorescences. Add 10 parts each of oatmeal and sage. Pour boiling water, let sit for 1-2 hours, pour into the water.
2. Enemas. Add 12 g of herbs (2 tablespoons) to half a glass of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. Add 10 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide to the total amount of solution and cool to 40 degrees. The course of treatment includes 10-15 procedures.
3. infusion. Pour 200 ml of water in equal parts with the roots of sage and calamus, steam for 30 minutes. Drink the product morning and evening, dividing it into 2 portions.

Attention!Enemas can only be performed after consulting your doctor. Taking into account the symptoms and course of prostatitis, this is a fairly serious procedure.

Sage is contraindicated in acute nephritis and epileptic seizures. It should not be used if you have a barking cough.

Diet and lifestyle

It is not enough just to take a series of medications for prostatitis; it is necessary to radically rethink your entire training routine. It requires a radical overhaul. The success of the treatment of prostatitis and the prevention of recurrent prostate dysfunction depend on proper nutrition and a balanced daily routine.

A man must:

• get rid of bad habits (alcohol, cigarettes);
• Avoid "empty" calories (fast food and unhealthy snacks) in favor of vegetables and fruits;
• Start leading an active lifestyle, visit the gym, the swimming pool, walk more often and try to spend more time on your feet instead of driving.

An important factor is mental and emotional health. Stressful situations should be avoided both in the family and at work. It's especially important to stick to a sleep schedule. A man must sleep at least eight hours a day.

Prevention of prostatitis

To keep the prostate healthy, a man just needs to follow a few simple rules:

• Carefully monitor intimate hygiene and follow all rules and recommendations.
• Avoid hypothermia by dressing carefully and warmly during the cold season, such as: B. Wear fleece underwear.
• Have a regular sex life with a regular partner and avoid short-term relationships.
• Visit a specialist at least twice a year if you have already had prostatitis.

The more correct the lifestyle of a representative of the stronger sex, the lower the risk of developing prostatitis.